I'm going through A LOT of numbers trying to figure out (as best possible) how many people have died as a result of war, ever. While going through these figures I came across a bit on lynchings in the US.
Hanging someone just because they're black (or white in some cases) or anything else without them committing a crime is well pretty damn bad. I'm a very proud Southerner, I have a bit of an accent, I've worked with several Southern nationalist groups and so on. I've also tried to cut through a lot of the BS on *both* sides.
When people go about bad mouthing the South, we're all racists, anything racially bad that happened always happened down south, blacks were hung so much you could stack the bodies to the moon and yadda yadda, I get fairly annoyed. Mostly because I know it's far from the truth.
One group I can't stand is the SPLC (Southern Poverty Law Center) apart from many of it's leaders taking part in illegal actions, falsifying statements etc they have it, as a goal, the desire to erase anything pro-southern especially if it has a tie to the Confederacy. And one thing they like to talk about is the civil rights issue, prejudice, crimes etc against blacks during modern times. And while bad things happened, no doubt, it was far from year after year of genocide or anything of the sort.
Now I'm not saying the following numbers are "good", they're horrible and I wish it never happened BUT it may provide some perspective.
Between 1900-1965 how many people do you think were lynched? 8,000, 10k, 100k?
In total 2,900 hangings can be directly accounted for (and legit. estimates might double that amount). With 2,729 being non-white persons. Now that equals approx. 42 blacks hung each year between 1900-65 (although most happened 1900-30). While that number is horrifying:
During that same time 1,652 others were killed for various political disputes (all races).
Between 1960-65 over 16 million violent crimes happened and of those 44,380 were murdered.
During the War for Southern Independence (civil war) over 400,000 innocent civilians were killed (the vast majority were in the South).
In 1988 during pro-democracy rallies in Myanmar over 3,000 civilians were killed. (for general comparison)
So while bad things did happen in the South that were racially motivated don't let popular reporting or greatly biased groups blow things out of proportion and remember to do your own research.
Scientists have created the hottest temperature ever in the lab--
-- 4 trillion degrees Celsius -- hot enough to break matter down into the kind of soup that existed microseconds after the birth of the universe.
They used a giant atom smasher at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory in New York to knock gold ions together to make the ultra-hot explosions -- which lasted only for milliseconds.
But that is enough to give physicists fodder for years of study that they hope will help them understand why and how the universe formed.
"That temperature is hot enough to melt protons and neutrons," Brookhaven's Steven Vigdor told a news conference at a meeting of the American Physical Society in Washington on Monday.
These particles make up atoms, but they are themselves made up of smaller components called quarks and gluons.
What the physicists are looking for are tiny irregularities that can explain why matter clumped out of the primeval hot soup.
They also hope to use their findings for more practical applications -- such as in the field of "spintronics" that aims to make smaller, faster and more powerful computing devices.
They used the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC, pronounced "rick"), a particle accelerator and collider that is 2.4 mile around and buried 12 feet underground in Upton, New York to collide gold ions billions of times.
"RHIC was designed to create matter at temperatures first encountered in the early universe," Vigdor said. They calculate the 4 trillion degree temperature gets pretty close.
"How hot is it?" he asked.
In comparison, "The predicted melting temperature of protons and neutrons is 2 trillion degrees. The temperatures at the core of a typical type-2 supernova is 2 billion degrees," he said.
The center of our sun is 50 million degrees, iron melts at 1,800 degrees and the average temperature of the universe is now 0.7 of a degree above absolute zero.
BIRTH OF MATTER
Vigdor's team believe they are looking at a recreation of the moment just before the quark-gluon soup condensed into hadrons -- the particles of matter that make up most of our universe.
Something happened in the milliseconds after the Big Bang to create an imbalance in favor of matter over anti-matter. If there had not been this disparity, matter and anti-matter would have simply reacted to create a universe of pure energy.
Later this year, physicists using the Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland hope to smash lead ions together to create even hotter temperatures that should replicate moments even earlier in the birth of the universe.
Brookhaven has also patented some potential commercial applications of the research, said theorist Dmitri Kharzeev.
"The goal here is to create a device that can operate not only on the current of an electric charge but also on the current of spin," Kharzeev told the news conference.
Quarks spin in different directions and understanding how and why they do this can help scientists harness the power.
It may be possible to replicate a symmetrical spin in graphene, for example, said Kharzeev. Graphene is a so-called nanomaterial that scientists believe may replace silicon in super-fast and super-small devices.
"We are thinking of other practical applications as well," said Kharzeev.
http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20100215/sc_nm/us_physics_temperature
COMMENTS
I think it is your last journal entry. I actually read, "Scientists have creamed...". **Hangs head in shame**
This is amazing. Next I want a study as to why these sort of studies get funded with millions of dollars that could be used to fund other "earth useful" projects.
I want two trillion dollars to study the irony of bulemics while other people are eating out of dumpsters.
Because if we don't know how the universe works we don't advance. Without the billions given to NASA we wouldn't have computers, cell phones, many types of medicines, certain agro. products, ways of absorbing oil spills w/o having to keep the waste in dumps and so on in the way we have them now.
Using "spin" to create computer devices would take the most powerful supercomputer on earth and place it into your cell phone.
Such a computer would also be able to model the atomic and quantum nature of protein folding, something which would allow us to know why cancers and several hundred other illnesses form and how to fix them. It could also model climate change, defense options, nuclear decay etc in ways we can barely imagine.
The funding of science is the funding of humanities future and without these exact types of things we'll end up in a perpetual state of shit. People tend to forget way to easily that it isn't always the primary subject of research that has the most impact but what that research tells us about dozens and hundreds of other related, peripheral problems. The problem isn't a lack of money for disease cures or environmental projects so much as it is the need for time and public support and in cases like Africa and Asia, it's the damn peoples and governments fault 100%.
Just because some might not understand how something applies to them (as if everything does) doesn't mean its a waste or wrong. I seem to remember reading about the troubles and outcry over things like bringing electricity to the nation, going to the moon, tv, genetics and a lot of other things. It's best to not kill the scientist who's work may one day save the world...even if it isn't "right now".
I actually find CERN's work to have a lot more merit.
Cum is good for you. I'm a scientist and I said so dang it!
:P
Ok here's a bit of proof:
Spermidine: a novel autophagy inducer and longevity elixir.
Madeo F, Eisenberg T, Büttner S, Ruckenstuhl C, Kroemer G.
Institute of Molecular Biosciences, University of Graz, Graz, Austria. frank.madeo@uni-graz.at
Spermidine is a ubiquitous polycation that is synthesized from putrescine and serves as a precursor of spermine. Putrescine, spermidine and spermine all are polyamines that participate in multiple known and unknown biological processes. Exogenous supply of spermidine prolongs the life span of several model organisms including yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), nematodes (Caenorhabditis elegans) and flies (Drosophila melanogaster) and significantly reduces age-related oxidative protein damage in mice, indicating that this agent may act as a universal anti-aging drug. Spermidine induces autophagy in cultured yeast and mammalian cells, as well as in nematodes and flies. Genetic inactivation of genes essential for autophagy abolishes the life span-prolonging effect of spermidine in yeast, nematodes and flies. These findings complement expanding evidence that autophagy mediates cytoprotection against a variety of noxious agents and can confer longevity when induced at the whole-organism level. We hypothesize that increased autophagic turnover of cytoplasmic organelles or long-lived proteins is involved in most if not all life span-prolonging therapies.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20110777
COMMENTS
Ew.
How are we supposed to "use" it in order to obtain these benefits? oO
Anti-aging hey?????????
The only way I know would be facials (for the skin), swallowing (maybe) and anal (bc it can be absorbed into the body). But of course theres uber tons of risk in doing that bc of STDs etc BUT if you know the guy's clean...enjoy :P lol
Oh *gags* really?!
**chuckles**
Oh God...Paris Hilton's never going to die.
*kack*
Did somebody say sperm?! hehe :P
Oh god. This totally made my day
We mourn the loss of Capt. Phil Harris
It is with great sadness that we say goodbye to our dad - Captain Phil Harris. Dad has always been a fighter and continued to be until the end. For us and the crew, he was someone who never backed down. We will remember and celebrate that strength. Thanks to everyone for their thoughts and prayers. - Jake and Josh Harris
It is with tremendous sadness that I say goodbye to Phil Harris. Phil and I have been business partners and friends for nearly 20 years. We have been through a lot of ups and downs together with the F/V Cornelia Marie. As a skipper, he was a great fisherman. He loved his family and cared for his crew. We will all miss him. - Cornelia Marie Devlin
Statement from Discovery - Discovery mourns the loss of dear friend and colleague Captain Phil Harris. He was more than someone on our television screen. Phil was a devoted father and loyal friend to all who knew him. We will miss his straightforward honesty, wicked sense of humor and enormous heart. We share our tremendous sadness over this loss with the millions of viewers who followed Phil’s every move. We send our thoughts and prayers to Phil’s sons Josh and Jake and the Cornelia Marie crew.
Source http://www.corneliamarie.com/
This is really sad. He was an awesome guy and father. During an episode 2 seasons ago he had a pulmonary embolism and barely survived but after a while his health started to get better. Then on Jan 29, 2009 he had a massive stroke. He was 53.
Some interesting info.
The Milky Way actually has 2 smaller galaxies colliding with it right now. The Sagittarius Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy and the Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy.
We sit at 30,000 light years from the centre of our galaxy while Canis Major orbits the Milky Way sometimes as close as 25,000 light years. Sagittarius orbits as close as 50,000 ly from the galactic core.
COMMENTS
so this means what excectly? are we safe? or do i plan for the next shuttle off the planet? seriously?
We are a speck in the Galaxy....I assume this has been going on for some time.If so I don't think we have much to worry about.
Oh yes we're very safe. Stars move pretty fast (even the Sun is flying around), miles a second but the galaxy is also very big. It takes thousands of years for a star to travel a single light year. Galaxies are also actually pretty empty, lots of empty space, lots of gas and then some stars tossed in the mix.
The chances of anything bad happening are literally 1 in a million any given thousand years. And if something were to happen we'd have a lot of warning time.
COMMENTS
-